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Misrecognition, social stigma, and COVID-19.

Kazi A S M Nurul Huda1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

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COVID-19 stigmatization stems from a failure to recognize individuals, leading to misrecognition. This involves labeling, stereotyping, and discrimination against those vulnerable to SARS-CoV-2, causing significant social harm.

Keywords:
BangladeshCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2healthcaremisrecognitionstereotypestigma

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Area of Science:

  • Social Sciences
  • Sociology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Humans are social beings with mutual responsibilities, including appropriate recognition.
  • Failure in recognition often results in stigmatization.
  • COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated existing societal issues related to recognition and stigma.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze COVID-19-related stigmatization as a form of misrecognition.
  • To explore the mechanisms through which stigmatization occurs in the context of the pandemic.
  • To understand the impact of stigmatization on individuals affected by COVID-19.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of recognition theory.
  • Examination of stigmatization processes (labeling, stereotyping, separation, status loss, discrimination, power).
  • Application of theory to COVID-19 victim experiences.

Main Results:

  • COVID-19 stigmatization is framed as a failure of recognition, specifically an orientation to evaluative features.
  • Stigmatized practices arise from labeling, stereotyping, separation, status loss, discrimination, and power dynamics.
  • Victims are perceived as dangerous and separable, leading to differential treatment and loss of participatory parity.

Conclusions:

  • COVID-19 stigmatization is an egregious instance of misrecognition.
  • The process involves devaluing individuals based on their vulnerability to SARS-CoV-2.
  • Addressing misrecognition is crucial to combatting pandemic-related social harms.