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Differences between Gamblers and Non-Gamblers on Sports Betting Websites.
Ho Keat Leng1, Yi Xian Philip Phua2, Do Young Pyun3
1Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore. hokeat.leng@nie.edu.sg.
Journal of Gambling Studies
|August 12, 2021
Summary
This study found significant differences between online sports gamblers and non-gamblers. Understanding these differences in attitudes and behavioral control is key to developing targeted interventions for problem gambling prevention.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Behavioral Science
- Gambling Studies
Background:
- Online sports gambling is a prevalent recreational activity.
- The Theory of Planned Behaviour provides a framework for understanding behavior.
- Existing research highlights the need to understand psychological differences in gambling behavior.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate differences between online sports gamblers and non-gamblers.
- To examine attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control.
- To identify predictors of gambling intentions in different groups.
Main Methods:
- Recruited 173 male students from a tertiary educational institution.
- Utilized regression analysis to compare gamblers and non-gamblers.
- Collected physiological data using an eye tracker.
Main Results:
- Subjective norms and perceived behavioral control predicted gambling intentions for gamblers.
- Attitude was the sole significant predictor for non-gamblers.
- Gamblers processed information faster, indicated by eye-tracking data.
Conclusions:
- Significant psychological and behavioral differences exist between online sports gamblers and non-gamblers.
- Tailored communication strategies are necessary for effective problem gambling prevention.
- Further research should explore these distinct psychological profiles.
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