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Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Published on: April 22, 2015
Challenges in managing children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and COVID-19: A case report
George Shaji1, Vui Heng Chong2
1MBBS, DCH, MRCPCH [UK], Department of Paediatrics, PMMPMHAMB Hospital, Brunei,
Insights
Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) face unique challenges during COVID-19 isolation and management. This study details the difficulties in managing two siblings with ASD during the pandemic.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Infectious Diseases
- Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Background:
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affects children, though generally with lower incidence and severity than adults.
- Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) present unique management challenges during infectious disease outbreaks.
- Effective strategies are needed for isolating and managing pediatric COVID-19 cases, especially those with co-morbidities.
Observation:
- Two siblings diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) contracted COVID-19.
- Managing these pediatric patients required specialized approaches within a hospital setting.
- Challenges included adherence to isolation protocols and adapting medical investigations for children with ASD.
Findings:
- The study highlights the complexities in providing care for children with ASD during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Specific difficulties were encountered in quarantine, investigation, and overall patient management.
- Successful management necessitated tailored interventions considering the neurodevelopmental profile of the children.
Implications:
- Findings underscore the need for adapted clinical guidelines for managing COVID-19 in children with ASD.
- Healthcare facilities require enhanced preparedness for neurodiverse pediatric populations during public health crises.
- Further research is warranted to develop best practices for the care of autistic children during pandemics.
Abstract:
Children of all ages can be affected by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), although they appear to be less affected than adults in both incidence and severity. Difficulties arise in children with co-morbid conditions such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) with regard to isolation or quarantine, investigation, and management. It can be a challenge to manage such children, be it in a national COVID center or hospital or a tertiary center. We report our experience and the challenges we faced managing two siblings with ASD and COVID-19.
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