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Computer Prompt Software to Reduce Sedentary Behavior and Promote Physical Activity Among Desk-Based Workers: A

Wendell C Taylor1, Jordan R Williams2, Lauren E Harris2

  • 1The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, USA.

Human Factors
|August 16, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Computer prompt software programs show promise in reducing workplace sitting time and increasing physical activity. More high-quality studies are needed to confirm these positive findings for desk-based workers.

Keywords:
behavioral changedisease preventionhealth promotionwork breaksworkplace

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Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Behavioral Science
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

  • Workplace interventions are often promoted without robust evidence of effectiveness.
  • The impact of computer prompt software on sedentary behavior and physical activity in the workplace is largely unknown.
  • A lack of evidence-based strategies hinders behavior change initiatives for desk-based employees.

Approach:

  • A systematic review of literature published between 2005 and 2020 was conducted.
  • Inclusion criteria focused on computer prompt software as behavioral change interventions during work hours.
  • Best-evidence synthesis criteria (random assignment, sample size, external validity) were used to evaluate study quality.

Key Points:

  • Six publications met the quality threshold for review, while seven did not.
  • Four of the six high-quality studies indicated that computer prompt software decreased sedentary behavior and/or increased physical activity.
  • Two studies reported inconsistent results regarding the effectiveness of these programs.

Conclusions:

  • Computer prompt software programs demonstrate potential for improving the health of desk-based workers by reducing sedentary time.
  • Further high-quality, scientific research is necessary to establish conclusive evidence.
  • This review provides guidance for selecting and implementing effective workplace software interventions.