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Published on: September 28, 2018
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Magic and Politics: Conspirituality and COVID-19.
1Harvard Divinity School and the Center for the Study of World Religions, Harvard University, 45 Francis avenue, Cambridge MA 01238, USA.
Summary
Conspiracy theories are attractive because they can be an aesthetic practice. This study explores the link between New Age spirituality and conspiracy theories during the COVID-19 lockdown in Italy.
Area of Science:
- Sociology of Religion
- Cultural Studies
- Political Science
Background:
- Investigates the appeal of conspiracy theories, particularly their relationship with New Age spirituality.
- Examines the phenomenon of 'conspirituality' during the COVID-19 lockdown in Italy.
- Distinguishes between 'conspiracy-believing' as a practice and 'belief in conspiracies' as a stance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To offer a novel interpretation of conspiracism beyond cognitive and emotional factors.
- To understand conspiracy theories as an aesthetic (sensory and artistic) practice.
- To analyze conspirituality as an expression of 'dissensus' and a quest for recognition.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis engaging with philosophical thought (Jacques Rancière).
- Interdisciplinary approach combining studies on contemporary Paganism and Western esotericism.
- Focus on the Italian context during the COVID-19 lockdown.
Main Results:
- Conspiracy-believing can be framed as an aesthetic practice, offering sensory and artistic engagement.
- Conspirituality during lockdown reflects a desire for acknowledgment and legitimation.
- The adoption of conspiracy theories is linked to a 'community of sense' seeking recognition for their worldview.
Conclusions:
- Conspiracy theories serve aesthetic and social functions beyond mere belief.
- Understanding conspirituality requires attention to aesthetic practices and the pursuit of recognition.
- This perspective challenges traditional views focusing solely on psychological vulnerabilities.
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