Something's "Fishy" With That Sore Throat

Michael Sweeney1, Denise R Ramponi

  • 1Chestnut Hill Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Insights

A sore throat in a child may indicate an esophageal foreign body, like a fishbone. Early and thorough history taking is crucial for diagnosing subtle cases of ingested foreign bodies.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Emergency Medicine
  • Gastroenterology
  • Otolaryngology

Background:

  • Sore throat is a common pediatric complaint, often attributed to pharyngitis.
  • Esophageal foreign bodies can present with non-specific symptoms, delaying diagnosis.

Observation:

  • A 9-year-old male presented with a sore throat, initially suspected as pharyngitis.
  • No signs of airway compromise (stridor, hypoxia, aphonia) or excessive salivation (sialorrhea) were present.
  • Further history revealed a concern for a possible esophageal foreign body.

Findings:

  • Imaging studies confirmed a fishbone lodged in the esophagus.
  • The presentation was atypical, lacking classic foreign body ingestion signs.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of detailed history taking in pediatric emergency evaluations.
  • Subtle findings on assessment and imaging are critical for identifying esophageal foreign bodies.
  • Prompt diagnosis and removal of esophageal foreign bodies prevent serious complications.

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