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New targets in endocrine-resistant hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
Laura C Kennedy1, Ingrid A Mayer1
1Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Abstract:
Endocrine-based treatments are the backbone of initial therapy for advanced hormone receptor-positive breast cancers. Developing new therapeutic strategies to address resistance to endocrine therapy is an area of active research. In this review, we discuss targeted therapies that are currently the standard of care, as well as agents that are at present under investigation as potential treatments for advanced hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.
Insights
New treatments are needed for advanced hormone receptor-positive breast cancer that resists endocrine therapy. This review covers current targeted therapies and emerging agents for this challenging disease.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Endocrinology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Endocrine-based treatments are foundational for advanced hormone receptor-positive (HR+) breast cancer.
- Therapeutic resistance to endocrine therapy is a significant clinical challenge in advanced HR+ breast cancer.
- Active research is focused on developing novel strategies to overcome endocrine resistance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current standard-of-care targeted therapies for advanced HR+ breast cancer.
- To discuss investigational agents with potential for treating endocrine-resistant advanced HR+ breast cancer.
- To provide an overview of therapeutic options for managing advanced HR+ breast cancer.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of targeted therapies for advanced hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.
- Analysis of current standard-of-care agents.
- Discussion of emerging therapeutic agents under investigation.
Main Results:
- Established targeted therapies form the current standard of care for advanced HR+ breast cancer.
- Several novel agents are under investigation for their efficacy in endocrine-resistant disease.
- The landscape of treatment is evolving with the introduction of new therapeutic strategies.
Conclusions:
- Targeted therapies are crucial in managing advanced HR+ breast cancer.
- Ongoing research into new agents is vital for addressing endocrine resistance.
- A combination of standard and investigational therapies holds promise for improved patient outcomes.
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