New targets in endocrine-resistant hormone receptor-positive breast cancer

Laura C Kennedy1, Ingrid A Mayer1

  • 1Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Insights

New treatments are needed for advanced hormone receptor-positive breast cancer that resists endocrine therapy. This review covers current targeted therapies and emerging agents for this challenging disease.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Endocrinology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Endocrine-based treatments are foundational for advanced hormone receptor-positive (HR+) breast cancer.
  • Therapeutic resistance to endocrine therapy is a significant clinical challenge in advanced HR+ breast cancer.
  • Active research is focused on developing novel strategies to overcome endocrine resistance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current standard-of-care targeted therapies for advanced HR+ breast cancer.
  • To discuss investigational agents with potential for treating endocrine-resistant advanced HR+ breast cancer.
  • To provide an overview of therapeutic options for managing advanced HR+ breast cancer.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of targeted therapies for advanced hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.
  • Analysis of current standard-of-care agents.
  • Discussion of emerging therapeutic agents under investigation.

Main Results:

  • Established targeted therapies form the current standard of care for advanced HR+ breast cancer.
  • Several novel agents are under investigation for their efficacy in endocrine-resistant disease.
  • The landscape of treatment is evolving with the introduction of new therapeutic strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Targeted therapies are crucial in managing advanced HR+ breast cancer.
  • Ongoing research into new agents is vital for addressing endocrine resistance.
  • A combination of standard and investigational therapies holds promise for improved patient outcomes.

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