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This study explores probability rules in DNA nucleotide sequences, revealing genomic symmetries and long-range coherence. These findings connect genetic code to quantum mechanics, suggesting collective quantum effects in biological systems.

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Code biologyFrohlich's theoryGenomesGestalt phenomenaMatricesOligomer sums methodProbability rulesQuantum informaticsTensor product

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Quantum Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Living organisms are uniquely influenced by genetic molecules.
  • Understanding the genetic code's influence is key to comprehending life.
  • Quantum mechanics principles may apply to biological systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate probability rules governing nucleotide sequences in DNA.
  • To explore the connection between genetic molecules and quantum mechanics formalisms.
  • To identify new genomic phenomena and symmetries.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of nucleotide sequences in eukaryotic and prokaryotic genomes.
  • Application of n-plets alphabets to DNA sequences.
  • Generalization of Chargaff's second rule.

Main Results:

  • Discovery of probability rules for DNA nucleotide sequences.
  • Identification of genomic tetragroupings and novel symmetries.
  • Evidence of long-range coherence in genomic DNA.
  • Established connections between genomic structures and quantum mechanics/informatics.

Conclusions:

  • Genomic DNA sequences exhibit properties linked to quantum mechanics.
  • The findings support theories of collective quantum effects in biological systems.
  • Probability phenomena in genetics may influence inherited physiological structures.