Randomised controlled trial comparing two group-based exercise programmes (team sport vs circuit training) on men's
Henry T Blake1,2, Brad J Stenner1,2, Jonathan David Buckley1,2
1Allied Health and Human Performance, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine
|August 23, 2021
Summary
Team sport participation and group circuit training were compared for middle-aged men. Both improved health and physical activity, with team sport showing greater motivation and psychological benefits.
Area of Science:
- Exercise science
- Public health
- Sports medicine
Background:
- Physical activity is crucial for overall health, yet many middle-aged Australian men are inactive.
- Group-based exercise and team sports enhance adherence and motivation.
- Limited research exists on comparing team sport with traditional group exercise for this demographic.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the effects of team sport versus group circuit training on physical activity and health in insufficiently active middle-aged men.
- To evaluate impacts on psychological and social health, exercise motivation, and sleep quality.
Main Methods:
- A 12-week parallel randomized controlled trial involving 128 men aged 35-54 years.
- Participants engaged in either team sport or group circuit training.
- Assessments included physical activity (accelerometry), quality of life, motivation, psychological needs, sleep, and metabolic markers.
Main Results:
- Both interventions improved physical activity levels and health-related quality of life.
- Team sport participation demonstrated higher levels of exercise motivation and psychological needs satisfaction compared to circuit training.
- Further analysis of specific health markers and sleep quality is ongoing.
Conclusions:
- Team sport and group circuit training are effective for improving health and physical activity in middle-aged men.
- Team sport may offer superior psychological and motivational benefits, suggesting its potential as a preferred intervention.
- Future research should explore long-term adherence and broader health outcomes.


