Production of TRPM4 knockout cell line using rat cardiomyocyte H9c2

Chen Wang1, Masakazu Maeda2, Jian Chen1,3

  • 1Department of Cardiovascular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Japan.

Methodsx
|August 25, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Researchers developed a CRISPR-Cas9 method for targeted TRPM4 gene knockout in rat cardiomyocytes. This technique enables precise study of TRPM4 channel function in cellular processes and diseases like ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Cardiovascular Research
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin 4 (TRPM4) is a non-selective monovalent cation channel.
  • TRPM4 plays a role in cardiomyocyte action potential generation and is implicated in ischemia-reperfusion injury in the brain and heart.
  • Existing TRPM4 inhibitors lack specificity, necessitating alternative research methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a method for targeted genomic deletion of the TRPM4 channel in rat cardiomyocyte H9c2 cells.
  • To suppress TRPM4 protein expression using the CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing system.
  • To provide comprehensive analyses for validating TRPM4 gene knockout.

Main Methods:

  • CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing system for targeted gene knockout.
  • Confocal microscopy and flow cytometry for assessing vector transfection.
  • Sanger sequencing and western blotting for confirming TRPM4 protein suppression.

Main Results:

  • Successful targeted genomic deletion of the TRPM4 channel in rat H9c2 cells.
  • Confirmation of vector transfection and subsequent TRPM4 protein knockout.
  • Comprehensive data supporting the efficacy of the CRISPR-Cas9 method for TRPM4 gene editing.

Conclusions:

  • The described CRISPR-Cas9 method provides a reliable approach for TRPM4 gene knockout in rat cardiomyocytes.
  • This technique facilitates the study of TRPM4 channel function in various cell types, including neurons and vascular endothelial cells.
  • The dataset serves as a guide for TRPM4 gene knockout experiments and disease-related research, particularly in cardiac arrhythmia and ischemia-reperfusion injury.

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