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Updated: Oct 23, 2025

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Spiritual/Religious Perfectionism Scale in Iran: Psychometric Evaluation.

Mohammad Ali Besharat1, Hojjatollah Farahani2, Morteza Naghipoor3

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Tehran, P. O. Box 14155-6456, Tehran, Iran. besharat@ut.ac.ir.

Journal of Religion and Health
|August 25, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed the Spiritual/Religious Perfectionism Scale (SRPS) to measure perfectionism. The validated 14-item scale (SRPS-14) demonstrates reliability and validity in Iranian samples.

Keywords:
Factor analysisPerfectionismReliabilitySpiritual/religious perfectionismValidity

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychometrics

Background:

  • Perfectionism is a personality trait studied in psychology.
  • A need exists for reliable measures of spiritual and religious perfectionism.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and psychometrically evaluate the Spiritual/Religious Perfectionism Scale (SRPS).
  • To refine the scale to a 14-item version (SRPS-14) and assess its psychometric properties.

Main Methods:

  • Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used in Study 1 (368 students) to refine the scale.
  • Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used in Study 2 (384 adults) to validate the SRPS-14.
  • Reliability (internal consistency, test-retest) and validity (construct, criterion, convergent, incremental, discriminant) were assessed.

Main Results:

  • EFA resulted in a 14-item scale (SRPS-14).
  • CFA supported the unidimensionality of the SRPS-14.
  • The SRPS-14 demonstrated invariance across sex and sample type.
  • Preliminary evidence for the reliability and validity of the SRPS-14 was found.

Conclusions:

  • The SRPS-14 is a reliable and valid measure for assessing spiritual/religious perfectionism in Iranian populations.
  • Future research should validate the English translation in English-speaking samples.