Thrombotic Complications of Nose and Toe Associated With Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infection

Hakan Tuncer1, Sakir Omur Hincal1, Betul Cam1

  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Journal of Medical Cases
|August 26, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Thrombosis is a rare complication of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. This case highlights thrombotic events in a patient

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Medicine
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is typically associated with respiratory illness.
  • Thrombotic complications are an exceptionally rare manifestation of M. pneumoniae.

Observation:

  • A 79-year-old female presented with pain and discoloration in distal extremities (nose tip, toes).
  • Symptoms appeared 10 days post-respiratory illness onset.
  • Venous Doppler ultrasound confirmed venous obstruction in the distal toes.

Findings:

  • The patient's thrombotic complications were linked to Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection.
  • Inflammatory mediators released during infection may trigger vascular events.

Implications:

  • This case expands the known spectrum of M. pneumoniae complications.
  • Awareness of potential thrombotic risks is crucial in M. pneumoniae cases.
  • Further research may elucidate the mechanisms linking M. pneumoniae to thrombosis.

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