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Latent Network Construction for Univariate Time Series Based on Variational Auto-Encode.

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  • 1School of Software and Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 27, 2021
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel method for time series analysis by converting them into complex networks using Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE). This approach effectively retains time series information and creates a new data structure for advanced analysis.

Keywords:
complex networklatent spacestatistical manifoldtime series

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Area of Science:

  • Data Science
  • Network Science
  • Time Series Analysis

Background:

  • Time series analysis is crucial for information processing.
  • Converting time series to complex networks offers new analytical perspectives.
  • Existing methods may not fully capture the underlying structure of univariate time series.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the construction of latent networks for univariate time series.
  • To utilize Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) for latent network generation.
  • To develop a novel data structure for enhanced time series analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Trained a Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) to generate latent probability distributions.
  • Decomposed multivariate Gaussian distributions into univariate Gaussian distributions.
  • Measured distances between univariate Gaussian distributions on a statistical manifold for network construction.

Main Results:

  • Successfully constructed latent networks from univariate time series.
  • Demonstrated that the latent network effectively retains original time series information.
  • The proposed latent network serves as a valuable new data structure.

Conclusions:

  • The VAE-based latent network construction is a viable method for time series analysis.
  • Latent networks offer a promising new data representation for downstream tasks.
  • This approach enhances the understanding and analysis of univariate time series data.