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Updated: Oct 22, 2025

Optical Trap Loading of Dielectric Microparticles In Air
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Temperature Effects on Optical Trapping Stability.

Dasheng Lu1, Francisco Gámez2, Patricia Haro-González1

  • 1Nanomaterials for Bioimaging Group, Departamento de Física de Materiales, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Calle Francisco Tomás y Valiente, 7, 28048 Madrid, Spain.

Micromachines
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Summary

Optically trapped luminescent particles offer contactless thermal sensing. However, elevated temperatures can destabilize optical trapping of micro/nanoparticles, impacting their use as probes.

Keywords:
Brownian motionsoptical forcesoptical trappingtemperature

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Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Luminescent particles are increasingly used for contactless thermal sensing due to luminescence sensitivity to environmental conditions.
  • Optical trapping of micro/nanoparticles is a key technique, but its stability is affected by temperature.
  • The influence of temperature on optical trapping stability is not always thoroughly investigated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent experimental findings on thermal sensing using micro/nanoparticles.
  • To present the current understanding of temperature effects on optical trapping stability.
  • To highlight challenges in optical trapping at elevated temperatures.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing luminescent micro/nanoparticles as probes in optical traps.
  • Investigating the dependence of luminescence on temperature for sensing applications.
  • Analyzing the impact of temperature-induced Brownian motion on trapping stability.

Main Results:

  • Temperature increments, even minor ones, can significantly disturb Brownian motion.
  • Increased Brownian motion at higher temperatures can lead to particle release from optical traps.
  • Luminescence properties of particles are sensitive to temperature, enabling thermal sensing.

Conclusions:

  • Contactless thermal sensing using luminescent particles is a promising field.
  • Temperature-induced instability in optical trapping poses a challenge for high-temperature applications.
  • Further research is needed to optimize optical trapping stability for thermal sensing at elevated temperatures.