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Isolation, Processing and Analysis of Murine Gingival Cells
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Idiopathic Desquamative Gingivitis.

Zuhair M Alkahtani1, Rajeev Arunachalam2, Ranjeet Ajit Bapat3

  • 1Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, King Khalid University, College of Dentistry, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Journal of Pharmacy & Bioallied Sciences
|August 27, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Desquamative gingivitis, an erythematous gingival lesion, requires thorough history analysis for accurate diagnosis. Treatment often involves corticosteroids or antioxidant therapy for effective tissue healing.

Keywords:
Corticosteroidsdesquamative gingivitisdifferential diagnosissystemic antioxidants

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Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Dermatology

Background:

  • Desquamative gingivitis presents as an erythematous and desquamated gingival lesion.
  • Multiple etiologic factors can contribute to the development of these gingival lesions.

Observation:

  • This case report focuses on diagnosing the cause of desquamative gingivitis through comprehensive medical, dental, and personal history analysis.
  • An in-depth differential diagnosis was performed to identify the underlying cause.

Findings:

  • The lesion was successfully treated based on the differential diagnosis.
  • Systemic or topical corticosteroids are considered the gold standard treatment.
  • Antioxidant therapy offers a viable alternative, promoting rapid tissue healing.

Implications:

  • Accurate diagnosis through detailed history is crucial for effective desquamative gingivitis management.
  • Corticosteroids and antioxidant therapies are effective treatment modalities.
  • Understanding various etiologies aids in personalized patient treatment plans.