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Published on: April 4, 2011
Serological Detection of Flavivirus Infections in Saudi Baboons
Ayodeji Oluwadare Olarinmoye1, Henk Niphuis2, Ernst Verschoor2
1The Department of Agriculture and Industrial Technology, School of Science and Technology, Babcock University, Ilisan Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria. aolarinmoye@yahoo.com.
Abstract:
To evaluate the risk to public health from Flaviviruses in the southwest region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, we screened as sentinels, 50 commensal hamadryas baboons located at a peri-domestic site on the outskirts of Ta'if City in February 2013. Of the baboons, 12% [95% CI 5, 24], 0% [95% CI 0, 7] and 10% [95% CI 3, 22] were seropositive in a pan-Flavivirus ELISA (anti-pan-WNV 1-2, Usutu, Zika), Dengue virus 1-4 ELISA (anti-DENV 1-4) and WNV-1 PRNT, respectively, indicating Flavirus exposures of the subjects with possible risk to public health in the area.
