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Bidirectional Planar Flexible Snake-Origami Batteries.

Na Li1,2, Haosen Chen1,2, Shuangquan Yang1,2

  • 1Institute of Advanced Structure Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.

Advanced Science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|August 27, 2021
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Summary

Researchers developed novel flexible snake-origami lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) offering high energy density and superior flexibility. This design breakthrough addresses key challenges for powering wearable devices.

Keywords:
bidirectionalhigh energy densityplanar flexible batteriessnake origami

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Energy Storage
  • Electrochemical Engineering

Background:

  • Flexible batteries are crucial for wearable electronics.
  • Achieving high energy density alongside arbitrary deformation remains a significant challenge.
  • Existing flexible lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) often compromise on energy or flexibility.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design and fabricate novel bidirectional flexible snake-origami LIBs.
  • To achieve a combination of high energy density and excellent flexibility.
  • To establish a design principle for flexible energy storage.

Main Methods:

  • Inspired by molecular structures, a snake-origami design integrating rigid (energy) and soft (deformation) segments was employed.
  • Fabrication of bidirectional flexible LIBs.
  • Performance evaluation including energy density and deformation capabilities.

Main Results:

  • A record-setting energy density of 357 Wh L⁻¹ (133 Wh kg⁻¹) was achieved.
  • The flexible snake-origami battery demonstrated favorable flexibility for arbitrary deformation.
  • A design principle for rigid-soft-coupled structures was established and validated.

Conclusions:

  • The novel bidirectional flexible snake-origami LIBs offer a promising solution for high-energy flexible power sources.
  • The established design principle confirms the link between battery structure, energy density, and flexibility.
  • This strategy provides a reliable pathway for advanced wearable device power.