Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Semen analyses in Hansen's disease.

D S Sheriff1

  • 1Dept. of Biochemistry, Al Arab Medical University, Benghazi, Libya.

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
|January 1, 1987
PubMed
Summary

Leprosy patients often exhibit reduced sperm counts and motility, with abnormal sperm forms. Semen quality may improve after therapy withdrawal, though initial medication periods show oligospermia.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The choices we make as teachers.

Indian journal of medical ethics·2016
Same author

An insight into the medical humanities.

Indian journal of medical ethics·2013
Same author

Oxidative and antioxidative defense system in testicular torsion/detorsion.

Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India·2012
Same author

The place of basic research in education.

Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine·2010
Same author

Interventions in reproduction.

Indian journal of medical ethics·2007
Same author

Critical evaluation of available medical literature--a general guideline for a busy physician.

The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India·2002

Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Dermatology

Background:

  • Exogenous factors like infections can impair semen quality.
  • Hansen's disease (leprosy) is associated with drug dependence, hyperthermia, and social stigma.
  • The impact of leprosy on male reproductive health requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate semen quality in patients with tuberculoid-type leprosy.
  • To compare semen parameters between leprosy patients and control subjects.
  • To assess changes in semen quality during and after leprosy therapy.

Main Methods:

  • Semen analysis was performed on patients with tuberculoid leprosy.
  • Semen parameters were assessed during and after treatment withdrawal.
  • Patient data was compared to that of healthy control subjects.

Main Results:

  • Leprosy patients presented with significantly lower sperm counts and motility.
  • A higher proportion of abnormal sperm forms was observed in patients.
  • Patients exhibited oligospermia during the first year of medication, with some improvement later.
  • Circannual variation in sperm count was absent in patients, unlike controls.

Conclusions:

  • Tuberculoid leprosy negatively affects semen quality, leading to oligospermia and reduced motility.
  • Semen quality may show partial recovery after leprosy treatment cessation.
  • Further research is needed to understand the long-term reproductive implications of leprosy.

Related Experiment Videos