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The effect of metoclopramide on the Ganzfeld electroretinogram
M J Jaffe1, P D Levinson, R Zimmlichman
1National Eye Institute, Bethesda, Md.
Abstract:
Antecedent light flashes enhance the amplitude of the electroretinogram (ERG) oscillatory potentials, but do not modify other ERG responses nor dark-adaptation sensory thresholds. Metoclopramide infusion (i.v.) has a generally attenuating effect on the ERG, which is more evident under conditions of dark- than light-adaptation. Metoclopramide decreases the peak amplitude of the rod b-wave and the dark-adapted cone b-wave in a similar manner; it also significantly increases the implicit time of the rod b-wave, but not of the dark-adapted cone b-wave. In addition metoclopramide reverses the enhancement of the oscillatory potentials by the antecedent light flashes.