Detection of Group B Streptococcus in vaginal swabs, without prior enrichment, by qPCR

Lincoln Luís Silva1, Simone Cristina Castanho Sabaini de Melo2, Sandra Marisa Pelloso3

  • 1Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringá, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil; Post-Graduation Program in Biosciences and Physiopathology, State University of Maringá, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) infection in newborns during childbirth can result in death. We described a method to detect GBS from vaginal swabs in pregnant women, without prior enrichment, using real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), and compared its results to the culture method. The qPCR outperforms culture method.