Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation I: Adult01:21

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation I: Adult

207
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or CPR, is a life-saving emergency procedure performed when a person's heart has stopped beating or they are no longer breathing. The foundation of CPR is Basic Life Support (BLS), which focuses on the early recognition of cardiac arrest, the immediate start of high-quality chest compressions, and the timely use of an automated external defibrillator (AED).Assessing Responsiveness and Checking the Carotid PulseWhen approaching an unresponsive person, first ensure...
207
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation IV: Pharmacological Management01:25

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation IV: Pharmacological Management

131
Pharmacologic intervention is crucial in treating cardiac arrest patients during ACLS or Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support. The ACLS algorithms guide the administration of specific drugs based on the patient's cardiac arrest rhythm, which includes pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF), asystole, and pulseless electrical activity (PEA).EpinephrineIndication: Epinephrine is the first-line drug for all cardiac arrest rhythms.Mechanism of Action: Epinephrine...
131
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation III: AED Use01:23

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation III: AED Use

145
Introduction to AEDAn Automated External Defibrillator (AED) is a portable medical device that analyzes the heart's rhythm and, if necessary, delivers an electrical shock to help the heart re-establish an effective rhythm during sudden cardiac arrest (SCA). SCA occurs when the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating, leading to a loss of blood flow to the brain and other vital organs. In such emergencies, time is of the essence, and using an AED, combined with Cardiopulmonary...
145
Introduction Cardiac Emergencies01:30

Introduction Cardiac Emergencies

73
Cardiac emergencies are critical situations involving the heart that require immediate medical intervention to prevent severe complications or death. These emergencies often arise from underlying heart conditions that impair the heart's ability to function correctly.Types of Cardiac EmergenciesThe most common types of cardiac emergencies include Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), myocardial infarction (MI), cardiac arrest, and heart failure.Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)...
73
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management01:22

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

204
Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned...
204
Coronary Artery Disease III: Clinical Manifestations01:30

Coronary Artery Disease III: Clinical Manifestations

84
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a primary health risk worldwide, leading to significant morbidity and mortality. The condition arises from the buildup of atherosclerotic plaques within the coronary arteries, resulting in diminished blood supply to the heart muscle.The clinical manifestations of CAD vary widely, from asymptomatic stages to severe, life-threatening conditions. Understanding these manifestations is crucial for early diagnosis and effective management.Angina Pectoris: The Warning...
84

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Injury Patterns in Resuscitated Non-Traumatic Cardiac Arrest Patients-A Comparative CT Analysis Between Automated Chest Compression Devices.

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Predicting Difficult Tracheal Intubation in Head and Neck Cancer Patients with Osteoradionecrosis: Development of the ORN-Difficult-Airway-Score.

Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

The Influence of Hyperthyroid Metabolic Status on the Coagulation and Fibrinolysis System and the Risk of Thrombosis: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Biomedicines·2025
Same author

Point-of-Care Ultrasound Pulse Checks During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation on a Patient Simulator (PUPRAS).

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Microbiological Profiles after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: Exploring the Relationship between Infection, Inflammation, and the Potential Effects of Mechanical Circulatory Support.

Journal of clinical medicine·2024
Same author

Patients at Risk for Transfusion-A Six-Year Multicentre Analysis of More Than 320,000 Helicopter Emergency Medical Service Missions.

Journal of clinical medicine·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 22, 2025

Technical Refinement of a Bilateral Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Mouse Model for Acute Kidney Injury Research
03:13

Technical Refinement of a Bilateral Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Mouse Model for Acute Kidney Injury Research

Published on: November 3, 2023

2.5K

[Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest during lockdown].

T Grübl1,2, B Plöger1, M C Sassen1,3

  • 1Zentrum für Notfallmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg, Standort Marburg, Baldingerstraße, 35043 Marburg, Deutschland.

Notfall & Rettungsmedizin
|August 30, 2021
PubMed
Summary

The COVID-19 pandemic lockdown did not significantly impact out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patient outcomes. Survival rates and neurological status remained consistent, with no COVID-19 cases found in OHCA patients during this period.

Keywords:
CollapsCoronavirus disease 2019InfluenzaResuscitationSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

More Related Videos

Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies
15:00

Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies

Published on: February 3, 2023

2.7K
Utilizing the Modified T-Maze to Assess Functional Memory Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest
07:02

Utilizing the Modified T-Maze to Assess Functional Memory Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest

Published on: January 5, 2018

12.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 22, 2025

Technical Refinement of a Bilateral Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Mouse Model for Acute Kidney Injury Research
03:13

Technical Refinement of a Bilateral Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Mouse Model for Acute Kidney Injury Research

Published on: November 3, 2023

2.5K
Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies
15:00

Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies

Published on: February 3, 2023

2.7K
Utilizing the Modified T-Maze to Assess Functional Memory Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest
07:02

Utilizing the Modified T-Maze to Assess Functional Memory Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest

Published on: January 5, 2018

12.3K

Area of Science:

  • Emergency medicine
  • Public health
  • Infectious disease epidemiology

Context:

  • The global spread of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) prompted widespread infection prevention measures.
  • These measures, including lockdowns, may have had unintended consequences for emergency medical services and patient outcomes.
  • Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients are particularly vulnerable during public health crises.

Purpose:

  • To investigate the impact of the initial SARS-CoV-2 pandemic wave and associated lockdowns on OHCA patient outcomes.
  • To compare OHCA incidence, patient characteristics, and treatment outcomes before and during the pandemic.

Summary:

  • A retrospective analysis of 497 OHCAs from January-May 2018, 2019, and 2020 was conducted.
  • No statistically significant differences were observed in OHCA incidence, patient demographics, initial presentation, or treatment outcomes (ROSC, hospital admission, survival, neurological outcome) across the years.
  • No OHCA patients in 2020 tested positive for SARS-CoV-2, and only 3 patients in 2018 tested positive for influenza.

Impact:

  • The findings suggest that the lockdown measures during the first SARS-CoV-2 wave did not adversely affect the outcomes of OHCA patients without COVID-19.
  • This study provides crucial data for emergency response planning during future pandemics.
  • Maintaining consistent emergency care protocols is vital for vulnerable patient populations during public health emergencies.