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Occupational burnout in oncologists in Kazakhstan
D Vinnikov1,2, Z Romanova1, G Ussatayeva1
1School of Public Health, al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Occupational Medicine (Oxford, England)
|August 30, 2021
Summary
Occupational burnout is prevalent in Kazakhstan
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Occupational Health
- Psychology
Background:
- Burnout among oncologists is a significant concern.
- Predictors of burnout in this population are not well understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of occupational burnout in oncology healthcare professionals in Kazakhstan.
- To identify factors contributing to burnout for future prevention strategies.
Main Methods:
- A study was conducted at a major cancer center in Kazakhstan.
- 256 oncology doctors and nurses completed the Maslach Burnout Inventory.
- Demographics, fatigue, quality of life (SF-8), and lifestyle were assessed as potential predictors.
Main Results:
- High levels of emotional exhaustion (47%), depersonalization (63%), and personal accomplishment (59%) were observed.
- Fatigue, poor quality of life (mental and physical components), and relationship status were associated with burnout.
- Regular exercise and being single were linked to lower emotional exhaustion.
Conclusions:
- Occupational burnout is highly prevalent in oncologists in Kazakhstan.
- Prevention programs should focus on reducing fatigue and promoting regular exercise.
- Addressing quality of life and lifestyle factors is crucial for mitigating burnout.
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