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Monomorphic epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphomas: a case report.
Haibin Zhong1, Yang Zheng1, Feiran Zhang2
1Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Diagnostic Pathology
|August 31, 2021
Summary
Monomorphic epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphomas (MEITL) is a rare, aggressive lymphoma often presenting with intestinal perforation. Early diagnosis is challenging, highlighting the need for vigilance with ambiguous gastrointestinal symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Oncology
- Pathology
Background:
- Monomorphic epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphomas (MEITL) is a rare and aggressive lymphoma.
- It most commonly originates in the small intestine.
- Patients often present with intestinal perforation and abdominal pain.
Observation:
- A case of MEITL is presented in a patient with a history of abdominal pain and diarrhea.
- The diagnosis was confirmed after initial symptoms.
Findings:
- MEITL diagnosis is often delayed due to a lack of specific early diagnostic markers.
- The disease is frequently diagnosed at an advanced stage, correlating with a poor prognosis.
Implications:
- Increased awareness of MEITL is crucial for patients presenting with ambiguous gastrointestinal issues or unexplained digestive tract perforations.
- Prompt recognition can potentially improve patient outcomes for this rare lymphoma.
