Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 22, 2025

Reductive Electropolymerization of a Vinyl-containing Poly-pyridyl Complex on Glassy Carbon and Fluorine-doped Tin Oxide Electrodes
Published on: January 30, 2015
Hexafluorophosphate Anion Intercalation into Graphite Electrodes from Propylene Carbonate/Gamma-Butyrolactone
Dandan Zhu1,2, Hongyu Wang1,2
1State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun 130022, China.
Abstract:
The PF6- intercalation behavior of graphite positive electrodes has been investigated in the solutions of 1 M LiPF6-propylene carbonate (PC)/gamma-butyrolactone (GBL). Conventional electrochemical tests including galvanostatic charge-discharge and cyclic voltammetry are conducted on Li/graphite cells to assess the anion storage capability of the graphite electrode in these solutions. We find an abnormal undulation of capacity with the rise in GBL content. Ex situ and in situ X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements are performed on graphite electrodes to identify the co-intercalating solvents and stage transitions. The intercalation of the anion cosolvated by both GBL and PC into the graphite electrode has been discovered at low GBL contents. Infrared (IR) spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopic studies on the solutions are carried out to evaluate interactions between ions and solvents inside. The intercalation behavior of the anion in the graphite electrode is correlated with the solvation environments of the solution.
More Related Videos
08:59Synthesizing a Gel Polymer Electrolyte for Supercapacitors, Assembling a Supercapacitor Using a Coin Cell, and Measuring Gel Electrolyte Performance
Published on: November 30, 2022
11:02Flexible Organic Electronic Devices for Pulsed Electric Field Therapy of Glioblastoma
Published on: August 9, 2022