Surgical excision of a cardiac hydatid cyst from the right ventricle in a child

Alwaleed Al-Dairy1, Rahim Abo Kasem1

  • 1Faculty of Medicine Damascus University Damascus Syria.

Clinical Case Reports
|September 1, 2021
PubMed

Insights

Hydatid disease rarely affects the heart, specifically the right ventricle in children. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent severe, life-threatening complications from this parasitic infection.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Parasitology
  • Pediatric Medicine

Background:

  • Hydatid disease, caused by Echinococcus granulosus, typically affects the liver and lungs.
  • Cardiac involvement is exceptionally rare, posing diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.

Observation:

  • A pediatric case presenting with hydatid disease localized to the right ventricle is reported.
  • The clinical presentation and diagnostic imaging findings are detailed.

Findings:

  • The study highlights a rare instance of cardiac echinococcosis in a child.
  • Surgical intervention was performed for the right ventricular hydatid cyst.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of considering rare localizations of hydatid disease in pediatric patients.
  • Prompt diagnosis and effective management are vital to improve outcomes and prevent fatal complications.