A Giant Left Circumflex Coronary Artery Aneurysm
Grigorios Tsigkas1, Georgios Vasilagkos, Petros Zampakis
1University Hospital of Patras Rion, Patras, 26504, Greece. gregtsig@upatras.gr.
Insights
A patient developed a giant coronary artery aneurysm, the largest reported at 63 mm. This occurred 11 years after initial cardiac surgery, highlighting a rare long-term complication.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Cardiology
Background:
- A patient presented with severe aortic valve calcification, initially deemed inoperable for aortic valve replacement and aneurysm resection.
- The patient underwent transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) due to high surgical risk.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of a giant coronary artery aneurysm developing 11 years post-TAVI.
- To document the largest giant coronary artery aneurysm identified in medical literature.
Main Methods:
- Coronary angiography was performed 11 years after the initial TAVI procedure.
- Imaging revealed a large aneurysm in the coronary artery with intraluminal thrombus.
Main Results:
- A giant coronary artery aneurysm measuring 63 mm in diameter was identified.
- The aneurysm contained significant intraluminal thrombus.
- This represents the largest giant coronary artery aneurysm documented to date.
Conclusions:
- Giant coronary artery aneurysms can develop as a late complication following cardiac interventions.
- This case underscores the importance of long-term surveillance for rare vascular complications.
Abstract:
A patient was referred for aortic valve replacement and aneurysm resection; however, the aneurysm was deemed to be non-resectable due to severe calcification, thus posing a high operative risk. The patient eventually underwent transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Eleven years later, coronary angiography depicted a giant coronary artery aneurysm measuring 63 mm in diameter and containing intraluminal thrombus. To our knowledge, this is the largest giant coronary artery aneurysm reported in the literature.
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