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Persistent brainstem abscess requiring repeat microsurgical drainage: case report.

Wesley Shoap1, Ellery A Hayden1, George A Crabill1

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Journal of Surgical Case Reports
|September 3, 2021
PubMed
Summary

This case report details a patient with a pontine abscess successfully treated with repeat surgical drainage. Open surgical techniques offer a safe and effective option for brainstem abscess management.

Keywords:
abscessbrainstemneurosurgery

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Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Brainstem abscesses, particularly pontine abscesses, are rare and challenging clinical entities.
  • Prompt diagnosis and effective treatment are crucial for favorable outcomes.

Observation:

  • A patient presented with a pontine abscess requiring surgical intervention.
  • Initial microscopic abscess drainage was followed by antibiotic therapy.

Findings:

  • Post-drainage cultures identified *Streptococcus intermedius*.
  • The patient did not improve clinically after the first surgery and antibiotics.
  • Repeat surgical drainage led to significant clinical improvement.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the potential need for repeat surgical intervention in refractory brainstem abscesses.
  • Open surgical drainage is presented as a viable and effective treatment modality.
  • Further research into optimal management strategies for brainstem abscesses is warranted.