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Related Concept Videos

Spinal Cord01:26

Spinal Cord

764
The spinal cord, a critical component of the central nervous system, extends from the base of the brainstem to the lumbar region of the vertebral column. It is essential for maintaining physical stability and facilitating communication between the brain and peripheral parts of the body.
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The Spinal Cord01:54

The Spinal Cord

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The spinal cord is the body’s major nerve tract of the central nervous system, communicating afferent sensory information from the periphery to the brain and efferent motor information from the brain to the body. The human spinal cord extends from the hole at the base of the skull, or foramen magnum, to the level of the first or second lumbar vertebra.
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Spinal Cord: Gross Anatomy01:15

Spinal Cord: Gross Anatomy

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The spinal cord resides within the protective confines of the vertebral column. It is the main pathway for information traveling between the brain and the body. It plays a fundamental role in nearly all bodily functions, from simple reflexes to complex motor movements. The spinal cord begins at the medulla oblongata at the base of the brainstem and extends downward, terminating at the conus medullaris near the first and second lumbar vertebrae. The spinal cord's length in adults is...
4.1K

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 21, 2025

A Neuronal Apoptosis Model induced by Spinal Cord Compression in Rat
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A Neuronal Apoptosis Model induced by Spinal Cord Compression in Rat

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[Metastatic spinal cord compression syndrome].

Daniel Sabroe, Miao Wang, Kristian Høy1

  • 1krishoey@rm.dk.

Ugeskrift for Laeger
|September 3, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Metastatic spinal cord compression, a serious cancer complication, requires prompt MRI. Early surgical and oncologic intervention improves survival, mobility, and quality of life.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Neurology
  • Radiotherapy

Background:

  • Metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC) is a severe complication of advanced cancer.
  • Symptoms include pain, weakness, sensory loss, and sphincter dysfunction.
  • MSCC can be the initial presentation of cancer or occur in advanced stages.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the diagnosis and management of metastatic spinal cord compression.
  • To highlight the importance of early detection and multidisciplinary care.
  • To summarize treatment outcomes for MSCC.

Main Methods:

  • Review of literature on metastatic spinal cord compression.
  • Analysis of diagnostic approaches, particularly Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
  • Evaluation of treatment strategies including surgery and radiotherapy.

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Main Results:

  • MRI is crucial for diagnosing MSCC, especially in patients with a cancer history.
  • Neurological impairment necessitates urgent consultation with surgical and oncologic specialists.
  • Combined surgery and radiotherapy, or radiotherapy alone, significantly improves outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Prompt diagnosis and multidisciplinary treatment of MSCC enhance one-year survival rates.
  • Effective management preserves ambulatory function and improves quality of life.
  • Treatment reduces pain associated with metastatic spinal cord compression.