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Updated: Oct 21, 2025
Standardized Technique of Aortic Valve Re-implantation for Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement
Published on: December 11, 2017
[Long-term survival of patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation]
Luis Pérez1, Reinaldo Venegas1, Guillermo Ibieta1
1Hospital Guillermo Grant Benavente, Laboratorio de Hemodinamia, Concepción, Chile.
Background:
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is an effective and safe option for low, medium and high-risk patients with severe aortic stenosis (SAS).
Aim:
To analyze the clinical results and long-term survival of TAVI in our center.
Material And Methods:
Prospective analysis of 53 patients aged 73 ± 10 years with a Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) score of 7.3 ± 3.9%.
Results:
In 96% a transfemoral access was used and, in most patients, ProGlides™ as vascular closure device was used. General anesthesia and conscious sedation were used in 79 and 21% of cases, respectively. Fifty-three valves were implanted, 42 self-expandable (SEV) and 11 balloon-expandable (Edwards Sapiens). The implant was successful in 49 patients (92,4%). The transaortic gradient after TAVI was almost zero mmHg in all patients and one had a severe aortic regurgitation. Permanent pacemakers were needed in 17% of patients. Two patients had a pericardial effusion, and one had a major vascular complication. No strokes were recorded, and 30-day mortality was 3.7%. At long-term follow up (23.4 ± 21.6 months) the global survival was 85% and the rate of cardiovascular mortality was 5.9%.
Conclusions:
In this series of intermediate to high-risk patients, TAVI was associated with an excellent early and long-term survival.
