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Updated: Oct 21, 2025

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache
Published on: June 2, 2014
[Method of onabotulinumtoxin type A injection in chronic migraine: the PREEMPT protocol in clinical practice]
N V Latysheva1,2, M V Naprienko1,2, E G Filatova1,2
1Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Abstract:
Chronic migraine (CM), a condition where patients experience over 15 days of headache per month, was identified as a separate disease in the International Classification of Headache Disorders 3-beta version. Onabotulinumtoxin type A was approved for the treatment of CM in 2010 after the completion of the extensive PREEMPT (Phase III Research Evaluating Migraine Prophylaxis Therapy) clinical program. The efficacy of onabotulinumtoxin type A was demonstrated in numerous studies in CM and medication-overuse headache. The paper focuses on the PREEMPT injection paradigm and provides guidance for successful and safe treatment of CM.
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