Hepatitis D virus (HDV): investigational therapeutic agents in clinical trials

Bilal Asif1, Christopher Koh2

  • 1Digestive Diseases Branch, National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.

Abstract

Insights

Chronic Hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection causes severe liver disease. New therapies targeting the HDV lifecycle are in development, offering hope for viral eradication.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Virology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Chronic Hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection is a significant global health concern.
  • HDV infection leads to rapid liver disease progression, increased mortality, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
  • Current therapies for HDV are largely ineffective.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the clinical impact of HDV infection.
  • To provide an in-depth analysis of the HDV lifecycle.
  • To examine current and novel drug targets and investigational therapies for HDV.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on the HDV lifecycle and therapeutic targets.
  • Searches conducted on PubMed and clinicaltrials.gov databases.
  • Emphasis on the most up-to-date investigational therapies for chronic HDV infection.

Main Results:

  • Understanding the HDV lifecycle has identified new potential drug targets.
  • A growing number of investigational therapeutics are under exploration for HDV.
  • These novel therapies hold the potential for successful viral eradication.

Conclusions:

  • Despite limited current treatment options, advancements in understanding HDV biology are promising.
  • Investigational therapies targeting the HDV lifecycle represent a new frontier in managing chronic HDV infection.
  • Future research and clinical trials are crucial for achieving viral eradication.

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