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Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Epidural Anesthesia01:29

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Epidural anesthetics are administered in the fat-filled epidural space, the outermost part of the spinal canal. This technique is commonly employed for pain management and anesthesia during lower abdomen and pelvis surgeries or labor and delivery.
Since epidural anesthetics can be infused through an epidural catheter, all types of drugs, including short-acting ones, can be administered. Chloroprocaine and lidocaine are examples of short and long-duration anesthetics, respectively. Bupivacaine...
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Epidural hematoma from impact while zorbing.

Eileen Dadashi1, Pouya Entezami2, Claudio De Tommasi3

  • 1York University, Toronto, Canada.

Brain Injury
|September 6, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Extreme sports like zorbing can cause severe head injuries, including skull fractures and epidural hematomas. This case highlights the potential risks despite the sport's protective design.

Keywords:
Epidural hematomatraumatic brain injuryzorbing

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Medicine
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Extreme sports participation leads to frequent emergency department visits, with head injuries being common.
  • Zorbing, an emerging extreme sport from New Zealand, lacks documented safety information and injury data.
  • Severe head trauma is a significant concern in extreme sports, necessitating further investigation into emerging activities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of severe head injury sustained during zorbing.
  • To highlight the potential for serious neurological injury in this extreme sport.
  • To contribute to the limited medical literature on zorbing-related trauma.

Main Methods:

  • A case report of a patient experiencing a head injury while participating in zorbing.
  • Conservative management of a diagnosed skull fracture and epidural hematoma.
  • Literature review for existing publications on zorbing injuries.

Main Results:

  • The patient sustained a skull fracture and epidural hematoma from zorbing.
  • Conservative management was successfully implemented for the head injury.
  • A significant lack of published medical literature on zorbing-related injuries was identified.

Conclusions:

  • Zorbing, despite its design, can result in severe head injuries.
  • Further research and reporting of zorbing injuries are needed to understand and mitigate risks.
  • Medical professionals should be aware of potential severe head trauma in participants of emerging extreme sports.