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Teaching emergency situations during a psychiatry residency programme using a blended learning approach: a pilot
Juliette Salles1,2, Philippe Birmes3, Laurent Schmitt4
1Service de Psychiatrie et Psychologie, Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, CHU Toulouse (Toulouse University Hospital Centre), F-31000, Toulouse, France.
Psychiatry residents found a new experiential learning program adequate for emergency psychiatry training. The blended learning approach combined theory, simulation, and video feedback to enhance skills and knowledge recall.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Psychiatry
- Experiential Learning Theory
Background:
- Emergency psychiatry training is crucial for resident development.
- Effective training requires knowledge, skills, and attitudes gained through experience.
- Kolb's experiential learning theory provides a framework for effective learning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a novel resident training program in emergency psychiatry.
- The program was designed based on Kolb's experiential learning theory.
- To assess the program's impact on knowledge acquisition and resident satisfaction.
Main Methods:
- A four-step training program incorporating theoretical teaching, simulation, reflective observation, and active experimentation.
- Training included scenarios for suicidal crisis, hypomania, and depressive episodes.
- Knowledge acquisition was assessed via MCQ, short-answer questions, and a script concordance test; satisfaction was measured through a questionnaire.
Main Results:
- Residents achieved mean scores of 7.25/10 (MCQ), 8.33/10 (short-answer), and 77.5/100 (SCT).
- 67% of residents reported the teaching as consistent and adequate for clinical practice.
- The blended learning approach integrated theory, simulation, and video feedback.
Conclusions:
- A blended learning program combining theory, simulation, and video support was developed for emergency psychiatry residents.
- Residents perceived the training as adequate preparation for on-call duties.
- Further studies are needed to confirm the program's overall efficiency.
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