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Physicians' Attitude towards Electronic Medical Record Systems: An Input for Future Implementers
Mulugeta Hayelom Kalayou1, Berhanu Fikadie Endehabtu1, Habtamu Alganeh Guadie1
1Department of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Ethiopia.
Biomed Research International
|September 8, 2021
Summary
Physicians generally have a moderate attitude towards Electronic Medical Records (EMR). Computer literacy, access, and lack of prior experience positively influence EMR adoption, highlighting areas for improvement.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Medical Technology Adoption
- Physician Behavior Studies
Background:
- Electronic Medical Record (EMR) systems enhance healthcare quality through real-time patient data access.
- Physician endorsement and usage of EMRs significantly impact other healthcare stakeholders.
- Understanding physician attitudes towards EMRs is crucial for successful system integration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine physicians' attitudes regarding Electronic Medical Records (EMR).
- To identify key factors influencing physician attitudes towards EMR adoption.
Main Methods:
- An institutional-based cross-sectional study combined with qualitative in-depth interviews.
- Quantitative data collected from 403 physicians via self-administered questionnaires.
- Qualitative data from 11 key informants analyzed using thematic analysis.
Main Results:
- Physician computer literacy and workplace computer access positively predicted EMR adoption attitudes.
- Prior experience with EMR systems showed an inverse relationship with positive attitudes towards EMR.
- Statistical significance confirmed for key predictors (P < 0.05).
Conclusions:
- Physician attitudes towards EMRs in the studied region were found to be moderate.
- Computer ownership, literacy, limited EMR experience, and training positively correlate with favorable EMR attitudes.
- Targeted improvements in these areas are essential for enhancing physician EMR acceptance.
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