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Quantifying the CVD-grown two-dimensional materials via image clustering.

Zebin Li1, Jihea Lee2, Fei Yao2

  • 1Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA. hongyues@buffalo.edu.

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|September 8, 2021
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Machine learning (ML) automates quality control for novel two-dimensional (2D) materials synthesized via chemical vapor deposition (CVD). This unsupervised image clustering method efficiently assesses material quality, saving time and resources for scientists.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is a key method for synthesizing high-quality two-dimensional (2D) materials.
  • Manual quality assessment of CVD-grown 2D materials from optical images is labor-intensive and time-consuming.
  • Machine learning (ML) offers potential for automating material quality evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an unsupervised ML strategy for automated quality assessment of CVD-grown 2D materials using optical images.
  • To integrate Self-Organizing Map (SOM) and k-means clustering for image analysis.
  • To provide an efficient tool for materials scientists to evaluate material quality.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized an unsupervised machine learning approach for image clustering.
  • Integrated Self-Organizing Map (SOM) and k-means algorithms for optical image analysis.
  • Applied the methodology to optical images of CVD-grown 2D materials.

Main Results:

  • The proposed unsupervised clustering algorithm demonstrated high accuracy, with results closely matching expert labels.
  • The data-driven strategy effectively categorized the quality of CVD-grown 2D materials.
  • The method proved to be an efficient tool for quality assessment.

Conclusions:

  • The developed unsupervised ML methodology offers an effective toolkit for evaluating CVD-grown 2D materials.
  • This approach significantly reduces the time and labor associated with manual quality assessment.
  • The methodology has broad applicability across various material systems and synthesis techniques.