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Artificial Intelligence Technologies for Sign Language.

Ilias Papastratis1, Christos Chatzikonstantinou1, Dimitrios Konstantinidis1

  • 1Visual Computing Lab, Information Technologies Institute (ITI), Centre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece.

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|September 10, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Artificial intelligence (AI) advances sign language technologies for deaf and hearing-impaired individuals. This survey reviews AI methods for sign language recognition and translation, aiding social inclusion.

Keywords:
applicationssign language capturingsign language recognitionsign language representation

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

  • Communication barriers significantly impact social inclusion for deaf and hearing-impaired communities.
  • Recent advancements in sensing and AI algorithms enable new assistive technologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art AI methods for sign language.
  • To identify advantages, limitations, and applications of current sign language technologies.
  • To outline future research directions in the field.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of recent literature on sign language capturing, recognition, translation, and representation.
  • Analysis of current AI algorithms and sensing technologies used in sign language applications.
  • Discussion of existing challenges and future research opportunities.

Main Results:

  • Identified key AI techniques for sign language processing, including deep learning models.
  • Evaluated the performance and limitations of various sign language recognition and translation systems.
  • Cataloged diverse applications of sign language technologies, from real-time translation to educational tools.

Conclusions:

  • AI technologies offer significant potential to bridge communication gaps for the deaf and hearing-impaired.
  • Further research is needed to address challenges in sign language representation and real-time translation.
  • Advancements in AI are crucial for enhancing the social inclusion of individuals with hearing impairments.