Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 20, 2025

An Assessment Method and Toolkit to Evaluate Keyboard Design on Smartphones
Published on: October 5, 2020
Keystroke Dynamics Patterns While Writing Positive and Negative Opinions
Agata Kołakowska1, Agnieszka Landowska1
1Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.
Abstract:
This paper deals with analysis of behavioural patterns in human-computer interaction. In the study, keystroke dynamics were analysed while participants were writing positive and negative opinions. A semi-experiment with 50 participants was performed. The participants were asked to recall the most negative and positive learning experiences (subject and teacher) and write an opinion about it. Keystroke dynamics were captured and over 50 diverse features were calculated and checked against the ability to differentiate positive and negative opinions. Moreover, classification of opinions was performed providing accuracy slightly above the random guess level. The second classification approach used self-report labels of pleasure and arousal and showed more accurate results. The study confirmed that it was possible to recognize positive and negative opinions from the keystroke patterns with accuracy above the random guess; however, combination with other modalities might produce more accurate results.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Positive, Negative, and Zero Work
Positive and Negative Feedback Loops
Lateralization
Framing Effects
Reinforcement
Positive reinforcement occurs when a behavior is followed by the presentation of a rewarding stimulus, increasing the frequency of that behavior. For example:
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification

