Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Surface Membrane Barriers

Surface Membrane Barriers

The skin and mucous membranes serve as the primary line of defense against pathogens by providing both physical and chemical protection. These barriers are essential in preventing the entry and establishment of microbes, thereby maintaining the integrity of the host.
The outer layer of the skin, the epidermis, is a robust barrier comprising layers of closely packed keratinized cells. This dense arrangement prevents microbes from penetrating the body. The periodic shedding of epidermal cells...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Association between systemic inflammation response index and risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with and without metabolic syndrome: a prospective cohort study in Shanghai, Pudong.

Frontiers in endocrinology·2026

Same author

Non-targeted flavor metabolomics reveals the regulatory mechanism of LAB-yeast mixed fermentation on the flavor profile of cheese flavoring.

Food chemistry·2026

Same author

Decellularized matrix scaffold integrating hyaluronic acid-celecoxib modulates inflammation and promotes regenerative meniscus remodeling.

Biomaterials·2026

Same author

Characterization of vaginal microbiota diversity by 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing.

Frontiers in microbiology·2026

Same author

Characterizing the Flavor Profile and Metabolite Discrepancies of Scallion Braised Sea Cucumber Body Wall by Flavoromics and Widely Targeted Metabolomics.

Foods (Basel, Switzerland)·2026

Same author

Impact of systemic immune-inflammation index and systemic inflammation response index on all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a community-based cohort study.

Frontiers in medicine·2026

Same journal

RETRACTED: Alshabanah et al. Elastic Nanofibrous Membranes for Medical and Personal Protection Applications: Manufacturing, Anti-COVID-19, and Anti-Colistin Resistant Bacteria Evaluation. <i>Polymers</i> 2021, <i>13</i>, 3987.

Polymers·2026

Same journal

Correction: Kang et al. Energy-Saving Electrospinning with a Concentric Teflon-Core Rod Spinneret to Create Medicated Nanofibers. <i>Polymers</i> 2020, <i>12</i>, 2421.

Polymers·2026

Same journal

Influence of Self-Adhesive Resin Composite Deep Marginal Elevation on the Sealing Ability of CAD/CAM Lithium Disilicate Glass-Ceramic Inlays: An In Vitro Study.

Polymers·2026

Same journal

Modulating Exciton Dynamics Through Fluorescent Side Group Incorporation in Benzodithiophene-Benzotriazole-Isoindigo Terpolymers.

Polymers·2026

Same journal

PLA/PBSA Biocomposites Reinforced with Tangerine Tree-Derived Agro-Industrial Waste for Rigid Packaging: Effect of Extraction Treatment on Morphology and Thermo-Mechanical Performance.

Polymers·2026

Same journal

Synergistic Coatings Based on Chitosan and <i>Eugenia caryophyllata</i> Essential Oil to Improve Postharvest Quality of <i>Capsicum chinense</i>.

Polymers·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 20, 2025

High-throughput Identification of Bacteria Repellent Polymers for Medical Devices

High-throughput Identification of Bacteria Repellent Polymers for Medical Devices

Published on: November 5, 2016

Polymer Vesicles for Antimicrobial Applications.

Hui Sun¹, Yin Wang², Jiahui Song³

¹State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Coal Utilization and Green Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.

|September 10, 2021

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Antimicrobial polymer vesicles offer advanced solutions for bacterial infections. This review details their design, applications in drug delivery and wound healing, and future potential in combating antimicrobial resistance.

Keywords:

anti-biofilm antimicrobial polymer conjugates polymer vesicle self-assembly

More Related Videos

Anionic Polymerization of an Amphiphilic Copolymer for Preparation of Block Copolymer Micelles Stabilized by π-π Stacking Interactions

Anionic Polymerization of an Amphiphilic Copolymer for Preparation of Block Copolymer Micelles Stabilized by π-π Stacking Interactions

Published on: October 10, 2016

Combinatorial Synthesis of and High-throughput Protein Release from Polymer Film and Nanoparticle Libraries

Combinatorial Synthesis of and High-throughput Protein Release from Polymer Film and Nanoparticle Libraries

Published on: September 6, 2012

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 20, 2025

High-throughput Identification of Bacteria Repellent Polymers for Medical Devices

High-throughput Identification of Bacteria Repellent Polymers for Medical Devices

Published on: November 5, 2016

Anionic Polymerization of an Amphiphilic Copolymer for Preparation of Block Copolymer Micelles Stabilized by π-π Stacking Interactions

Anionic Polymerization of an Amphiphilic Copolymer for Preparation of Block Copolymer Micelles Stabilized by π-π Stacking Interactions

Published on: October 10, 2016

Combinatorial Synthesis of and High-throughput Protein Release from Polymer Film and Nanoparticle Libraries

Combinatorial Synthesis of and High-throughput Protein Release from Polymer Film and Nanoparticle Libraries

Published on: September 6, 2012

Area of Science:

Biomaterials Science
Nanotechnology
Antimicrobial Research

Background:

Polymer vesicles mimic cell membranes, showing promise in biomedical fields like drug delivery and cancer theranostics.
Integrating antimicrobial agents enhances polymer vesicle efficacy, extending circulation and reducing toxicity.
Simultaneous antibacterial and anticancer activity opens new therapeutic avenues.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the current state of antimicrobial polymer vesicles.
To discuss design strategies, preparation methods, and combination principles.
To highlight applications in antibacterial therapies and future perspectives.

Main Methods:

Review of literature on polymer vesicle design and antimicrobial component integration.
Analysis of structural features, preparation techniques, and synergistic effects.
Presentation of diverse applications including antibacterial, anti-biofilm, wound healing, and tissue engineering.

Main Results:

Antimicrobial polymer vesicles demonstrate enhanced activity, extended circulation, and reduced toxicity.
Combined antibacterial and anticancer functionalities are achievable.
Applications span broad-spectrum antibacterial action, anti-biofilm strategies, wound healing, and tissue engineering.

Conclusions:

Antimicrobial polymer vesicles represent a versatile platform for advanced antibacterial therapies.
Their unique structure and tunable properties enable diverse biomedical applications.
Further research holds significant potential for addressing antimicrobial resistance and improving patient outcomes.