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Rurally rooted cross-border migrant workers from Myanmar, Covid-19, and agrarian movements
Saturnino M Borras1,2,3, Jennifer C Franco2,3, Doi Ra1,2
1International Institute of Social Studies (ISS) of Erasmus University Rotterdam, Korternaerkade 12, 2518 AX The Hague, The Netherlands.
This study analyzes the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on Myanmar
Area of Science:
- Socio-economic impacts of global health emergencies
- Agrarian studies and rural sociology
- Cross-border migration and labor dynamics
Background:
- Examines the pre-pandemic conditions of rurally rooted cross-border migrant workers from Myanmar.
- Highlights the vulnerability of migrant workers during the Covid-19 pandemic.
- Situates migrant workers within broader issues of land, labor, and food justice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore post-pandemic future possibilities for migrant workers.
- To critically engage agrarian movements with migrant worker issues.
- To re-evaluate the role of land in production and social reproduction for migrant populations.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of migrant worker circumstances.
- Theoretical exploration of land-labor nexus.
- Focus on interdisciplinary perspectives: labor, agrarian, and food justice.
Main Results:
- The pandemic exacerbated existing vulnerabilities of Myanmar migrant workers.
- Rethinking land as central to both production and social reproduction is crucial.
- The need for multi-class coalitions against external capital and internal exploitation.
Conclusions:
- Achieving equitable futures requires forging multi-class coalitions.
- Practical politics and theoretical exploration must be recursively integrated.
- Addressing exploitative relations within rural communities and households is essential.
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