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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 20, 2025

Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia
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[Morphological and functional sequelae after COVID-19 pneumonia].

Ruxandra-Iulia Milos1, Daria Kifjak2, Benedikt H Heidinger2

  • 1Universitätsklinik für Radiologie und Nuklearmedizin, Medizinische Universität Wien, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Wien, Österreich. ruxandra-iulia.milos@meduniwien.ac.at.

Der Radiologe
|September 16, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Long COVID symptoms like fatigue and shortness of breath can persist after infection. Follow-up assessments help identify patients needing specialized care for long COVID recovery.

Keywords:
Diagnostic imagingFollow-upLong COVIDPost-COVID clinicsPulmonary function

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Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • A subset of patients experience prolonged symptoms post-COVID-19, termed "long COVID" syndrome.
  • These persistent symptoms may correlate with CT imaging abnormalities and impaired lung function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the necessity of long-term follow-up for COVID-19 survivors.
  • To identify patients who would benefit from specialized post-COVID-19 care.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical, radiological, and pulmonary function tests in COVID-19 survivors.
  • Analysis of follow-up data to assess symptom resolution and functional recovery.

Main Results:

  • Chronic fatigue and dyspnea are the most frequent long COVID symptoms.
  • CT scans may show ground-glass opacities and parenchymal bands, indicative of organizing pneumonia.
  • Severe cases can lead to fibrotic changes and restrictive lung syndromes with reduced DLCO and TLC.
  • Most patients show gradual improvement in symptoms and function over time.

Conclusions:

  • Persistent symptoms post-COVID-19 warrant thorough evaluation.
  • Multidisciplinary care in specialized post-COVID-19 clinics is recommended for affected patients.