Efficacy of Brivaracetam in children with epilepsy
Fernando Ferragut Ferretjans1, Víctor Soto Insuga1, Beatriz Bernardino Cuesta1
1Hospital Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Neuropediatría, Spain.
Insights
Brivaracetam (BRV) effectively reduced seizure frequency in children with refractory epilepsy. This antiepileptic drug (AED) demonstrated good tolerance and safety in pediatric patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Epileptology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Epilepsy affects a significant number of children worldwide.
- Refractory epilepsy poses treatment challenges in pediatric populations.
- Brivaracetam (BRV) is an antiepileptic drug (AED) with potential applications in pediatric epilepsy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of Brivaracetam (BRV) in pediatric patients with epilepsy.
- To assess the tolerance and safety profile of BRV in children.
- To determine the effectiveness of BRV in managing refractory epilepsy in a pediatric cohort.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective study design.
- Inclusion of pediatric patients (under 16 years) with epilepsy and a minimum 3-month follow-up.
- Analysis of seizure frequency reduction, dose-response, and side effects associated with BRV treatment.
Main Results:
- BRV treatment led to over 50% seizure frequency reduction in 30.3% of pediatric patients.
- 9% of patients achieved complete seizure freedom.
- Higher BRV doses and direct switch from levetiracetam (LEV) correlated with greater efficacy.
- Common side effects included irritability and drowsiness (24.2% of cases).
Conclusions:
- Brivaracetam (BRV) is an effective antiepileptic drug (AED) for children with refractory epilepsy.
- BRV demonstrates a favorable safety and tolerability profile in the pediatric population.
- The study supports the use of BRV as a therapeutic option for pediatric epilepsy management.
Background And Objectives:
To determine the efficacy, tolerance, and safety of BRV in children with epilepsy.
Methods:
A retrospective study of patients with epilepsy who received treatment with BRV before age 16 years and underwent a minimum follow-up of 3 months.
Method And Results:
Sixty-six patients were included in the study. Patients received BRV at a mean age of 8.8 years (range 1-16 years). The majority (93.4 %) had refractory epilepsy, 27 with epileptic encephalopathy. The median maximum dose used was 4.3 mg/kg/day. In 30.3 % of the cases, seizure frequency was reduced by over 50 %, and 9 % remained seizure-free. Greater efficacy was observed in those patients who received higher doses and when a direct switch from levetiracetam (LEV) to BRV was performed. The ineffectiveness of LEV was not related to a failure to respond to BRV treatment. Side effects were identified in 24.2 % of the cases, the most frequent being irritability and drowsiness.
Conclusions:
BRV appears to be an effective, safe, and well-tolerated AED in children with refractory epilepsy.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Antiepileptic Drugs: Modulators of Neurotransmitter Release Mediated by SV2A Protein
SV2A is a transmembrane glycoprotein located predominantly in the brain, modulating the release of neurotransmitters for neuronal communication. Both levetiracetam and brivaracetam exhibit a high affinity for...
Antiepileptic Drugs: GABAergic Pathway Potentiators
The key GABA pathway potentiators used in epilepsy management are as follows.
Benzodiazepines are a well-known class of drugs used for...
Epilepsy and Seizures: Overview
Various factors can trigger epilepsy, including genetic factors, brain damage, metabolic causes, and unknown etiology. Diagnosis of epilepsy involves electroencephalography (EEG), which...
Antiepileptic Drugs: Potassium Channel Activators
Ezogabine has gained approval as an adjunctive treatment...
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Metabolism
Drug Dosing: Infants and Children


