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Area of Science:

  • Computational Intelligence
  • Optimization Algorithms
  • Engineering Applications

Background:

  • Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA) faces challenges with local minima and population density.
  • Slime Mould Algorithm (SMA) offers global exploration but suffers from slow convergence.
  • Constrained engineering problems require robust and efficient optimization techniques.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel hybrid optimization algorithm, HSMSSA, by integrating SSA and SMA.
  • To enhance global optimization performance and convergence speed for complex problems.
  • To address premature convergence and balance exploration-exploitation phases in optimization.

Main Methods:

  • Integrating SMA into SSA's leader position updating equations.
  • Incorporating Levy flight to improve exploration capabilities.
  • Developing a mutation opposition-based learning strategy for enhanced performance.

Main Results:

  • HSMSSA was tested on 23 benchmark functions (unimodal and multimodal).
  • The algorithm was evaluated on five classical constrained engineering problems.
  • Simulation results indicate HSMSSA outperforms SMA, SSA, and other comparative algorithms.

Conclusions:

  • HSMSSA exhibits competitive performance and practical effectiveness for real-world constrained engineering problems.
  • The proposed hybrid approach successfully leverages the strengths of both SSA and SMA.
  • Future research directions include applications in feature selection and image segmentation.