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Low-Order Scaling Quasiparticle Self-Consistent GW for Molecules.

Arno Förster1, Lucas Visscher1

  • 1Theoretical Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

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|September 20, 2021
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We developed an efficient all-electron GW method for molecular systems, enabling accurate quasiparticle energy calculations. This method accurately predicts DNA oligomer electronic properties, showing environmental stabilization effects.

Keywords:
DNA photodamageGW approximationanalytical continuationconvergence accelerationquasiparticlequasiparticle self-consistent GWtheoretical spectroscopy

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Chemistry
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Standard GW methods often use approximations like diagonal self-energy.
  • Efficient GW implementations are crucial for large molecular systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present an all-electron, quasiparticle self-consistent GW implementation for molecular systems.
  • To demonstrate its computational efficiency and accuracy for electronic property calculations.

Main Methods:

  • Efficient imaginary-time self-energy evaluation with analytical continuation.
  • Direct inversion of iterative subspace for stable convergence.
  • Application to the GW100 database and DNA oligomers.

Main Results:

  • Achieved fast and stable convergence for most molecules in the GW100 database.
  • Demonstrated computational efficiency by calculating a large DNA oligomer's quasiparticle spectrum in under 4 days.
  • Observed significant environmental effects on DNA oligomer ionization potentials and electron affinities in vacuum and aqueous environments.

Conclusions:

  • The new implementation provides accurate and efficient GW calculations for molecular systems.
  • The DNA environment significantly stabilizes electronic excitations, an effect partially screened by aqueous solvent.