Indonesian medical frontliners during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: Have we been protecting them enough?

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Infectious Disease Epidemiology
• Occupational Health

Background:

• The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed severe physical and mental strain on Indonesian health care workers (HCWs).
• Contributing factors include inadequate protection, insufficient screening, patient non-disclosure of history, and social stigma.
• These challenges impede HCWs' ability to provide optimal care and contribute to national recovery.

Purpose of the Study:

• To present perspectives and recommendations for enhancing the safety and well-being of HCWs in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
• To advocate for systematic strategies to mitigate risks faced by HCWs.
• To emphasize the importance of HCW support for effective pandemic control.

Main Methods:

• This study presents a perspective and recommendation-based analysis of the situation for HCWs in Indonesia.
• It synthesizes current challenges and proposes actionable strategies for stakeholders.
• The approach focuses on prevention, protection, and psychosocial support.

Main Results:

• Stringent prevention strategies, including adequate and equitable personal protective equipment (PPE) distribution and routine screening, are crucial.
• Implementing psychosocial support, social aid, and psychological sessions is vital for HCW well-being.
• Addressing social stigma and discrimination against HCWs and patients is necessary to prevent history concealment and reduce emotional distress.

Conclusions:

• Systematic support for HCWs is essential for a successful fight against the COVID-19 pandemic.
• Ensuring HCW safety and well-being directly benefits patient care and national recovery.
• Proactive measures against occupational hazards and social stigma are key to sustaining the healthcare workforce.