Skin manifestations associated with systemic diseases - Part I

Area of Science:

• Dermatology and Systemic Diseases
• Internal Medicine-Dermatology Interface

Background:

• The skin serves as a visible indicator of underlying systemic conditions.
• Dermatologists play a crucial role in identifying systemic diseases through cutaneous manifestations.

Purpose of the Study:

• To provide a comprehensive overview of dermatological manifestations across various systemic diseases.
• To serve as a practical consultation material for dermatologists.

Main Methods:

• Review of cutaneous manifestations associated with major rheumatologic diseases.
• Discussion of vascular and granulomatous diseases with dermatologic relevance.
• Exploration of dermatologic signs in endocrinological, hematological, oncological, cardiovascular, renal, and gastrointestinal conditions.

Main Results:

• Specific and non-specific skin alterations can aid in diagnosing systemic diseases.
• Cutaneous manifestations of rheumatologic diseases are highlighted as a key area of dermatological interface.
• The article covers a broad spectrum of systemic diseases and their skin presentations.

Conclusions:

• Comprehensive dermatological assessment is vital for diagnosing systemic illnesses.
• Understanding skin signs aids in early detection and management of internal diseases.
• This review aims to enhance dermatologists' diagnostic capabilities through accessible information.