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Feeling Needed and Useful during the Transition to Young Adulthood
Andrew J Fuligni1, Xochitl Arlene Smola1, Samir Al Salek1
1University of California, Los Angeles.
Summary
Adolescents feeling needed and useful by family and friends is linked to better psychological well-being. This sense of purpose is crucial during the transition to young adulthood.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Understanding social relationships is key during the transition to young adulthood.
- Adolescents' perceptions of being needed and useful by others are important factors.
- This study explores the role of perceived usefulness in adolescent development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the significance of feeling needed and useful by family and friends in late adolescents.
- To examine the relationship between perceived social value and psychological well-being.
- To identify how social connections contribute to a sense of purpose during young adulthood.
Main Methods:
- Two samples of late adolescents (aged 18-25) were surveyed.
- Participants completed measures assessing feelings of being needed and useful by family and friends.
- Statistical analyses examined demographic differences, associations with received support, and prediction of well-being.
Main Results:
- Feeling needed and useful did not vary significantly across demographic groups.
- Perceptions of being needed and useful were positively associated with received social support.
- These feelings predicted psychological well-being, even when controlling for received support.
Conclusions:
- Feeling needed and useful by social networks is a significant predictor of psychological well-being in late adolescence.
- Social relationships offer opportunities for adolescents to feel valued and purposeful.
- Further research should explore how these social dynamics aid in establishing identity and belonging.
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