Recent Progress in the Development of Disinfectants from Scallop Shell-Derived Calcium Oxide for Clinical and Daily...

Area of Science:

• Materials Science
• Environmental Science
• Infectious Disease Control

Background:

• The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the need for effective disinfectants.
• Scallop shell-derived calcium oxide (CaO) is a promising raw material for novel disinfectants.
• CaO exhibits significant antimicrobial and antiviral activities and is biocompatible.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review recent advancements in developing disinfectants from scallop shell-CaO.
• To focus on clinical and daily-use applications of these disinfectants.
• To summarize the preparation, characteristics, and efficacy of scallop shell-CaO disinfectants.

Main Methods:

• Literature review of studies on scallop shell-CaO disinfectants.
• Analysis of preparation methods and characterization of CaO.
• Evaluation of virucidal and microbicidal activities reported in the literature.

Main Results:

• Scallop shell-CaO demonstrates effective virucidal and microbicidal properties.
• The material is compatible with living tissues and the environment.
• Applications include disinfection of masks and treatment of infected wounds.

Conclusions:

• Scallop shell-CaO is a viable and eco-friendly material for developing effective disinfectants.
• Its applications in public health and clinical settings show significant promise.
• Further research into scallop shell-CaO can lead to innovative disinfectant solutions.