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Pathological Narcissism.

Giuseppe Stranieri1, Luigia De Stefano, Anna Giulia Greco

  • 1Mental Health Department, Catanzaro, Italy, giuseppe.stranieri.ekdq@cz.omceo.it.

Psychiatria Danubina
|September 24, 2021
PubMed
Summary

The ancient myth of Narcissus, foretold by Tiresias, highlights the dangers of self-obsession. Narcissus

Area of Science:

  • Classical Mythology
  • Ancient Greek Literature

Background:

  • Tiresias, a renowned seer of Thebes, offered prophecies.
  • The myth originates from Ovid's "The Metamorphosis."

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the prophecy of Tiresias regarding Narcissus.
  • To explore the theme of self-knowledge in Greek mythology.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of the narrative structure in "The Metamorphosis."
  • Interpretation of Tiresias' prophecy and its fulfillment.

Main Results:

  • Tiresias prophesied that Narcissus would live long if he "does not know himself."
  • Narcissus' tragic fate and self-inflicted death confirmed the prophecy.

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Conclusions:

  • The myth serves as an allegory for the perils of excessive self-love and lack of self-awareness.
  • The prophecy underscores the importance of self-knowledge for a fulfilling life.