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Updated: Oct 19, 2025

Monitoring the Cancer-Immunity Cycle and Exploring Tumor Microenvironment Dynamics
Published on: June 7, 2024
ENDLESS FORMS MOST BEAUTIFUL: A GARDEN SHOWS THAT CANCER IS A PART OF LIFE
Pamela Winfrey1, Caspian Robertson2, Carlo Maley1,3,4
1Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University.
Abstract:
Endless Forms Most Beautiful is a crested cactus garden that embodies both an aesthetic and medically transformative approach to cancer. The cacti in this garden have mutations in their meristem cells causing uncontrolled growths-which are, by some definitions, cancer. The garden was installed near the new Biodesign Institute C building on the Arizona State University campus in Tempe. Crested cacti, and other fasciated plants, are examples of organisms that live with cancer, but do not die from it. These plants help to widen the framework for thinking about what cancer is, how to live with it, and ultimately inspired a new center, the Arizona Cancer Evolution (ACE) Center, which investigates cancer across life.
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