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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

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Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
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Calcium-Scoring CT ScanA calcium-scoring CT scan, also known as coronary artery calcium (CAC) scan, detects calcium deposits in the coronary arteries. This test assesses the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), which can lead to cardiovascular events such as angina, heart failure, and sudden cardiac arrest.A calcium-scoring CT scan is generally recommended for individuals at intermediate risk of CAD without symptoms. It includes:Men aged 40-75 and women aged 50-75: Especially those with a...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 19, 2025

Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia
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Deep transfer learning based classification model for covid-19 using chest CT-scans.

Ilyas Lahsaini1, Mostafa El Habib Daho1, Mohamed Amine Chikh1

  • 1Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, 13000, Algeria.

Pattern Recognition Letters
|September 27, 2021
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study developed an explainable deep learning model using chest CT scans to detect COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019). The model aids in diagnosing and monitoring patients, showing promising results for COVID-19 detection.

Keywords:
COVID-19Deep learningDensenet-121Densenet-201ImagenetTransfer learningVGG16VGG19,Xception

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a significant global health concern.
  • Accurate and timely diagnosis is crucial for patient management and public health.
  • Chest CT imaging is a valuable tool for COVID-19 diagnosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the performance of various deep learning models for COVID-19 detection in chest CT images.
  • To propose an explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) model for COVID-19 detection.
  • To evaluate the model's effectiveness in diagnosing and monitoring COVID-19 patients.

Main Methods:

  • Collected a dataset of 4986 RT-PCR confirmed COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 chest CT images from Tlemcen hospital, Algeria.
  • Applied transfer learning on deep learning models (DenseNet121, DenseNet201, VGG16, VGG19, Inception Resnet-V2, Xception) pre-trained on ImageNet.
  • Developed an explainable model using DenseNet201 architecture and GradCam for output interpretation.

Main Results:

  • Comparative analysis of multiple deep learning models was performed.
  • The proposed explainable model demonstrated promising results for COVID-19 detection.
  • The GradCam algorithm successfully explained the model's diagnostic decisions.

Conclusions:

  • The developed explainable deep learning model shows potential for aiding in the diagnosis of COVID-19.
  • This approach can assist clinicians in managing and monitoring COVID-19 patients.
  • Explainable AI enhances trust and interpretability in medical diagnostic tools.